0 0 类别 : 教案

高三英语参考教案 Unti 11 The Merchant of Venice 一、教学目标与要求 通过本单元教学，学生了解莎士比亚名著《威尼斯商人》；学习一些相关的 词语；复习动词不定式的用法。 二、教学重点与难点 1．重点词汇 on condition that, mercy, according to, comfort, take pride in 2．重点句型 1)If you offered me six times what you have just offered, I would still take my pound of flesh． 2)It's useless trying to argue with Shylock． 3)The reason for this was that Antonio had many times scolded Shylock publicly for being greedy and cruel． 3．语法 复习动词不定式 1)作表语：She seems to be very happy． 2)作宾语补语： I wish you to come with me． 3)作定语： He was the first person to come． 4)作原因状语： I'm sorry to hear that. 5)作主语：To dance is a lot of fun． 6)作目的状语：We go to school to study. 三、难点讲解 1．Have mercy on Antonio．We should learn to show mercy to others． have mercy on/upon sb., show mercy to sb．宽恕(怜悯)某人。例如： 1)He showed no mercy to the defeated enemy．他对被打败的敌人毫无怜悯之 意。 2)Have mercy on us．请饶了我们吧。 2．If you offered me six times what you have just offered, I would still take my pound of flesh． 表示“倍数”：A is…times as + adj．+as +B A is…times more than B A is…times the size of B 1) This box is three times as big as that one． 2)This box is three times bigger than that one. 3) This box is three times the size of that one． 这个盒子比那个盒子大两倍。 3．According to the law, Shylock may have a pound of flesh to be cut off by him nearest to Antonio's heart. according to 根据。例如： 1) Do it according to what I say．照我说的去做。 2) According to the weather forecast, it's going to rain tomorrow．根据天气预 报，明天会下雨。 四、复习与检测 Ⅰ．选择填空 1．The law requires that everyone ______ his car checked at least once a year. A．has B．had C．have D．will have 2．He apologized for ______. A．his not being able to come B．his being not able to come C．his being able not to come D．him not being able to come 3．He found his book this morning, but now he ______ his pen. A．loses B．lost C．has lost D．had lost 4．----I'm hungry. ---- ______ like a sandwich? A．Would you B．Do you C．Couldn't you D．Don't you 5．He will tell you about it ______ you get there. A．while B．as C．when D．/ 6．Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here. A．waited B．waiting C．to wait D．wait 7．The building ______ next month will be a modern hospital. A．built B．being built C．to be built D．be built 8．When she returned home, she found the window open and something ______. A．to steal B．losing C．missed D．stolen 9．----You ______ come in now, Mary t It's getting cold. ----I ______ go on playing in the garden． A．had better; had better B．would rather; had better C．had better; would rather D．had better; would have better 10．She likes to have butter and ______ butter sold in this shop is very well made. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 11．I tried every ______ to make him give up smoking. A．mean B．way C．meaning D．means 12．----Where is the coffee table? ----Tom just had it ______ away. A．move B．moving C．moved D．moves 13．Are the two answers correct? No, ______ correct. A．no one is B．both are not C．neither is D．either is not 14．______ he made up his mind to take a trip to America? A．When was it that B．That was it when C．That it was when D．When it was that 15．She is a kind-hearted woman．She is only ______ to help others． A．too glad B．not too glad C．glad too D．too sure Ⅱ．完形填空。 As my train was not to leave for another hour, I had plenty of time to 16 ．After buying some magazines, I went to the luggage-office(行李房) to 17 my suitcase I had left there three days before． 18 , the receipt (单据) for the case did not 19 be in the wallet．I 20 the wallet, and railway-tickets, money, scraps (小片) of paper, photographs, 21 , fell out of it; but no matter how hard I 22 , the receipt was nowhere to be found. I explained the 23 to the assistant 24 ．The man looked at me suspiciously (疑 惑地) and asked me what my case was 25 ．I told him it was an old, 26 object．Then he gave me a form and told me to make a 27 of what was in the case．I tried to 28 all the articles I had hurriedly packed and wrote them down 29 they came to me． After this was done, I went to 30 among the shelves．There were hundreds of cases there, and for one moment, I 31 that if someone had picked up the receipt, he could have claimed (认领) it 32 ．This had not happened 33, for after a time, I found it lying in a corner．After examining the 34 inside, the assistant told me I could take it 35 .Again I picked up my 36 ;this time to pay．I pulled out a ten-shilling note and the 37 slipped out with it．This was 38 by the assistant, too．He looked at me and 39 his head knowingly as if to say he had 40 seen this happen before too! 16．A．give B．take C．save D．spare 17．A．collect B．examine C．receive D．find 18．A．Be sides B．Instead C．In fact D．However 19．A．get to B．prove to C．seem to D．used to 20．A．held B．emptied C．drew D．brought 21．A．everything B．anything C．something D．what 22．A．thought B．studied C．searched D．struggled 23．A．feeling B．situation C．reason D．condition 24．A．angrily B．thankfully C．pleasantly D．sorrowfully 25．A．for B．with C．like D．not like 26．A．brown-look B．look-brown C．brown-looked D．brown-looking 27．A．test B．list C．record D．report 28．A．find B．look for C．remember D．forget 29．A．before B．as C．after D．if 30．A．stand B．stay C．look D．work 31．A．thought B．knew C．remembered D．wished 32．A．anxiously B．easily C．early D．sadly 33．A．obviously B．immediately C．unfortunately D．fortunately 34．A．articles B．shelves C．cases D．others 35．A．out B．in C．away D．too 36．A．wallet B．suitcase C．receipt D．ticket 37．A．coins B．form C．receipt D．wallet 38．A．caused B．done C．understood D．noticed 39．A．raised B．shook C．nodded D．dropped 40．A．often B．never C．just D．already Ⅲ．阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday．The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10∶00 and 4∶00．Since I work from 9∶00 to 5∶30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45 minute lunch break．Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good．But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes．Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus．By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip．So I gave up and went back to the office．The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again the next day．On Thursday, my luck changed．I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes．When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office．I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour．Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town．By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert．The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me．When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line．The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets. 41．The man learned ______ that there would be a concert on Friday. A．from his friends B．from one of his workmates C．over the radio D．from the newspaper 42．He tried to go to the theatre everyday but managed to get there only ______. A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 43．One day the man took ______ to get to the theatre by bus. A．forty-five minutes B．fifteen minutes C．just twenty minutes D．over an hour 44．The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by“______”. A．surprised B．pleased C．puzzled D．sorry 45．The writer mainly shows us his ______. A．enjoyment of the concert B．anger for buying the ticket C．efforts to buy the ticket D．disappointement B The phone is ringing at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answered．A voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?” Then there is another click, followed by silence．It seems like hours before someone comes back on the line ---- that is, if you don't hang up first． Office calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a secretary's work．The first impression that a client (顾客) receives about a business is often through a telephone contact．A caller who is left hanging on “hold” will get the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignored．If a call is answered rudely, the caller may become angry．And if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller may feel that he or she is getting the “run-around”. Laura Needham is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing company．As a good office secretary, Laura knows that all phone calls must be answered quickly and handled efficiently (高效地)．She knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood (情绪)she may be in．She knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to lose her temper (脾 气)．If she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the information．Finally, she knows that one of her most important responsibilities(责任)is to “screen” telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people, and which calls to handle herself． A well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he or she is dealing with．For this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully (机敏), and efficiently is a valuable asset (财富) to any organization． 46．“Handle” in “handle office calls” means “______”. A．pick up B．deal with C．control D．hold 47．Secretaries find it ______ to handle office calls． A．extremely difficult B．quite necessary C．very important D．a lot more tiring 48．“Run-around” here probably means A．an unpleasant excuse B．a flat refusal C．a not-so-warm welcome D．a cold response (应答) 49．Laura knows quite well a secretary must be ______. A．quick B．pleasnat C．patient D．all of the above 50．In her opinion a secretary can never be a good one until ______. A．she knows how to please her clients B．she often asks her boss how to answer a telephone call C．she has the information her clients need D．she can keep calm and never loses her temper Ⅳ．短文改错。 The world is filled with many interesting sounds．Some are unpleasant to our ears when others are very pleasant 51．______ to hear．On a single day you probably hear hundreds of 52．______ different sounds．All sounds are different．Some may be soft; 53．______ others may be aloud．Some sounds are high; others are low. 54．______ Without the sound we cannot talk or listen to one another. 55．______ The ringing of an alarm clock calls people up．The 56．______ hooting (喇叭) of a car warns people about danger. 57．______ Some sounds are harmful．When plane fly low over the 58．______ head, the very loud sounds can cause damage on the 59．______ houses．Very loud sounds can even cause people deaf. 60．______