0 0 类别 : 试卷

同步测控优化训练(二) Unit 1 Festivals around the world(共同测控卷) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 共同基础平台（90分钟，100分） 第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共 80分) 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分 15分） 第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,共 7.5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did she buy at the bookstore? A.Books. B.Pictures. C.Cards. 2.Where are they having the talk? A.At home. B.In a department store. C.At school. 3.What sport does the man like best? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. 4.Who is Bill? A.Jane’s boyfriend. B.A teacher. C.A waiter. 5.What are the speakers doing? A.They are buying a newspaper. B.They are hurrying to the airport. C.They are catching a plane. 第二节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,共 7.5分） 听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段对话，回答第 6~7题。 6.How many holidays does John have? A.A month a year. B.A week a month. C.Twice a year. 7.What do John and his wife usually do during main holidays? A.They usually go to Turkey. B.They usually visit their relatives. C.They usually go abroad. 听第 7段独白，回答第 8~10题。 8.What do people do before New Year’s Day according to the passage? A.Do some shopping. B.Visit friends. C.Go travelling. 9.On New Year’s Eve,there is . A.a wonderful party B.a big family dinner C.an important meeting 10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.On New Year’s Eve,people often go to bed earlier. B.People often say“Good luck”to each other on New Year’s Day. C.People usually have a good time during the Spring Festival. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15小题;每小题 1分,共 15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。 11.You be tired — you’ve only been working for an hour. A.must not B.won’t C.can’t D.may not 12.Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adult supervision(监督) when in a public library. A.must B.may C.can D.need 13.— I speak to May,please? —I’m sorry she come to the phone because she isn’t in. A.Might;won’t B.Can;mustn’t C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t 14.—I want to know if I smoke here. —No,you .Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there? A.can;needn’t B.must;can’t C.shall;won’t D.may;mustn’t 15.Walking around,I found the city was full of people for the festival. A.wearing B.had new clothes on C.dressing up D.dressed up 16.Many students signed up for the race in the sports meeting to be held next week. A.800-metre-long B.800-metres-long C.800-metres-length D.800-metre-length 17.The boy the repairman to repair the broken window for his neighbour. A.had B.made C.let D.got 18.Foreigners should the customs in a foreign country they are visiting. A.make B.let C.get D.follow 19.We are living in an age many things are done on computer. A.which B.that C.whose D.when 20.He used to live stealing but now he makes a living his own hands. A.by;with B.on;by C.with;with D.by;by 21.He appeared with our team’s performance. A.satisfying B.to be satisfying C.to satisfy D.satisfied 22.—David works hard at maths. — ,and . A.So does he;so you do B.So he will;so do you C.So he does;so do you D.So you do;so is he 23.The students, at the way the question was asked,didn’t know how to answer it. A.being surprisedB.to be surprisedC.surprisedD.having surprised 24.When I was wondering where I could get so much money for my trip,my sister to help. A.had B.offered C.used D.pleased 25. is the most useful invention? A.Do you think which of these B.Which of these do you think C.Which of these you know D.You know which of these 第二节：完形填空（共 20小题;每小题 1分,共 20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Once a rusty(生锈的) tin case(箱子) was plowed out by a farmer working in the field.He found an ancient book in it.It was so old that the papers were 26 and most of them became broken as turned.The farmer read it 27 ,and later he discovered that it was a book on 28 . But try as he might he could not make out any of it apart from one paragraph 29 that on the Black Sea shores existed a pebble(鹅卵石) that could turn anything into gold.This pebble,some 30 said,unlike all the others,was warm to touch.Suddenly a strong 31 struck deep roots in his mind that he would go to 32 the shores for the pebble,and so he did. From dawn to dusk he would pick up pebbles and 33 them.To ensure he did not pick the same pebble twice,he would throw every picked pebble far out into the sea. Searches 34 days,weeks and then months.A year passed and then another, 35 every pebble he picked up was as cold as ice and he cast them away as 36 as he picked them.Now he had become so 37 at it that he could pick up a pebble and cast it with one 38 action. At last he was bored with such 39 searches and nearly disappointed,doubting whether there was really such a pebble. One evening as he was 40 his worn-out legs,leaving the beach after a whole day’s aimless search,he saw a 41 pebble in front of him.”This will be the last one!”said the man hopelessly.With a sigh he 42 and picked it up with his spent hand.Not until he gathered all his 43 and threw it farther into the sea did he 44 that it was warm and even a little 45 , but it was too late. 26.A.damp B.rotten C.soft D.hard 27.A.quickly B.clearly C.unwillingly D.carefully 28.A.magic B.travel C.science D.pebbles 29.A.talking B.speaking C.stating D.declaring 30.A.lines B.pages C.books D.chapters 31.A.hunger B.desire C.demand D.request 32.A.look B.seek C.find D.hunt 33.A.weigh B.watch C.feel D.study 34.A.spent B.killed C.cost D.lasted 35.A.therefore B.however C.no matter D.though 36.A.shortly B.soon C.long D.short 37.A.experienced B.well C.hateful D.practical 38.A.painful B.pitiful C.smooth D.smart 39.A.funny B.endless C.hopeful D.attractive 40.A.dragging B.walking C.raising D.pushing 41.A.common B.special C.valuable D.worthy 42.A.rushed B.knelt C.bowed D.jumped 43.A.courage B.spirit C.hope D.strength 44.A.remind B.realize C.regret D.recognize 45.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.icy 第三部分：阅读理解（共 15小题;每小题 2分，共 30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother’s Day,on the second Sunday in May,and Father’s Day,on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible(有 责任感的 ) citizens.They give love and care.These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery( 墓地 ).On these days families get together at home,as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not the value of the gift that is important,but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 46.Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents? A.Parents bring up children. B.Parents give love and care to children. C.Parents educate children to be good persons. D.Parents pass away before children grow up. 47.What do you think “florists” do? A.They sell flowers. B.They make and sell bread. C.They offer enough room for having family parties. D.They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. 48.Which do you think is right about “carnation”? A.It has only two kinds of colors. B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day. C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May. 49.What do you know from the passage? A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May. B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past. C.Not all the children respect their parents. D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. 50.On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, . A.people usually have family parties B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery C.children always go to parents’ home D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts B In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day.Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game.This can be the most important thing of the year except graduation or commencement(颁授学位典礼 ) day.Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks before the day. Several days before Homecoming,students start to decorate(装饰) the school.There are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome all the students.Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after they leave school. During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago.Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Everyone soon comes to watch the football game.When the game is half over,the band(乐队) comes onto the field and plays school songs.Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears.All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King.It is a great honor to be chosen. Homecoming is a happy day,but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.Even if the team loses,the students still enjoy Homecoming.Some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.For everyone it is a day worth remembering. 51.The most important thing of the year in high schools and colleges is in America. A.Homecoming B.the football game C.graduation D.to go to a party 52.When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming? A.The day before Homecoming. B.Many weeks before the day. C.At the beginning of each term. D.Several days before Homecoming. 53.Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming Day? A.To see old friends. B.To call on teachers they remember. C.To watch the football game. D.To see their parents. 54.The underlined word vote in the passage means . A.call B.make or choose C.give D.show 55.Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King? A.The student who is liked most by the others. B.The guest who is most popular with the students. C.The student who is most liked by the teachers. D.The player who plays best in the football game. C Conjoined twins lead separate but active lives. Lori and Reba have never been alone and they want to keep it that way. The 40-year-old conjoined twins in Pennsylvania,US,have read about others locked together by an accident of birth who have been medically separated.But they insist only death can part them. “We’ve never imagined a life divided,”Lori said. Lori and Reba are joined together at the side of their heads,facing in opposite directions.Their blood supply is partly linked,but each has a separate brain. Reba suffers from a disease which has left her completely dependent on her sister. Lori wheels her everywhere they go in different professional directions.Lori worked in a laundry room at a hospital for six years before giving that up to allow Reba to try to become a country singer. Her first song is called “The Fear of Being Alone”,which was inspired by Reba and Lori’s desire for togetherness. Reba’s career has taken her across the United States,Europe and parts of Asia. While the twins receive some money from the government,the earning from Reba’s concerts go to AIDS and cancer charities(慈善机构). The sisters have set goals for themselves.Reba looks forward to a successful career as a country singer,while Lori says she hopes to get married and have children.Lori said,”So when it comes,it comes.Meanwhile,I live wonderfully from day to day.” 56.When Lori said “We’ve never imagined a life divided”,she meant that . A.they don’t wish to be made separate B.they think their case is beyond medical help C.independent life would be too good to think of D.they would die once separated 57.By leading separate lives,the topic means that . A.either of the two can look after herself B.the twins do different things C.they face in opposite directions D.they are no longer conjoined now 58.When Reba gives performances as a country singer,Lori . A.works in a hospital B.continues her college education C.brings up her children D.looks after her sister 59.The twins lead active lives because they . A.are tired of staying at home doing nothing B.need more money C.want to prove themselves as useful citizens D.have to earn their own bread 60.From the last paragraph we can understand that Lori . A.thinks it’s too late for her to have children B.is sure she’ll get married and have children C.prefers to have things go naturally D.would rather not change her way of life 答题栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 第Ⅱ卷(共 20分) 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 20分) 第一节：短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,共 10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误，在该行右 边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按照下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜 线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 One day I got on a bus and that I found myself 61. stood near some foreigners.Since I had learned some 62. English at college,we soon start a friendly talk. 63. I learned they worked here and that they on their 64. way to visiting a place of interest in the city.Just 65. then,a group of young people standing near we 66. became interested in talking the foreigners too. 67. They started shouting “hello”at the visitor in an 68. unfriendly way.I tried to stop them and failed. 69. I could only shake my head and looked away. 70. 第二节：书面表达(共 10分) 最近，你校同学正参加 21st Century英文报组织的一场讨论，讨论的主题是：课堂教学 以”学生为主体”还是以”教师为中心”。请根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观 地介绍讨论情况。 student-centered class teacher-centered class 多数学生观点 一些学生观点 1.实践机会多,有利于能力的培养 1.教师讲授易于理解 2.学习更为主动 2.能学到更多知识 3.课堂讨论有助于理解和掌握知识 3.教学内容多，实践机会少 注意：1.词数 100左右; 2.开头与结尾已为你写好。 生词：培养能力 develop abilities 讲授 instruction Dear editor, Yours truly, Li Hua 个性创新拓展 小组讨论： How should we celebrate new year? 你认为还有必要继续举行春节联欢晚会吗？ 我的思路： The Spring Festival programme is quite important,though there are some problems here and there.It has become a custom for Chinese people now.What is most important is to improve the show and make it appealing(吸引人的) to people at home and abroad. 自主温故提升 我们在前两个模块中主要学习了被动语态的用法，来试试你掌握得如何吧! 1.In some parts of the world,tea with milk and sugar. A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served 2.I need one more stamp before my collection . A.has completed B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed 3.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may run over by a car. A.have B.get C.become D.turn 4.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He trying to save a child in the earthquake. A.killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing 5.A new cinema here.They hope to finish it next month. A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built 6.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday yet. A.are not decided B.have not been decided C.is not being decided D.has not been decided 7.By the end of last year,another new gymnasium in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 8.Hundreds of jobs if the factory closes. A.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose 测控反思表 序号 测 控 点 题号 典型错题号 错因分析 自主卷 共同卷 自主卷 共同卷 1 情 态 动 词 的 用 法 。 must,can,should,need,may,shall 11、12、1 3、14 11、12、1 3、14 2 某 些 动 词 的 用 法 (share,dress,follow,offer 及 使 役动词) 15、16、1 8、25 15、17、1 8、24 3 动词短语的用法 19、21 4 复合形容词的用法 17 16 5 定语从句的用法 24 19 6 satisfy与 surprise的用法 22 21、23 7 介词的用法 20 20 8 特殊句型的用法 23 22、25 测 控 反 思 共同测控卷 共同基础平台 听力原文及答案 （Text 1） M：These are pretty cards.The pictures on them are nice.Where did you buy them？ W：I bought them at the bookstore on the Third Street. （Text 2） M：That red shirt is nice，but it’s very expensive.I’m not going to spend $40 on a shirt. W：Do you like this green one？It’s a little cheaper. M：It’s still more than I want to spend. （Text 3） W：What do you do to keep fit？ M：I’m a runner.You know，it’s great for your heart；it’s great for your whole body；you get out in the sun.Every morning I run at least ... uh ... five miles，and it’s ... uh ... it’s a great way to meet people，too. （Text 4） W：Have you seen Jane’s new boyfriend？ M：I don’t know.What’s his name？ W：Bill.He’s the guy over there，drinking coffee.See him？ （Text 5） M：We’d better hurry.I think that’s our plane. W：Oh，no.I want to get a newspaper.Have I got time？ M：Well，I don’t think we do have time.Look，look ... W：All right，well，look，you take that bag，and I’ll take this one. M：Well，come on，we’re going to be late. （Text 6） W：How much holiday do they give you in your job，John？ M：Well，I think we do very well for holiday.I get a month a year. W：Mmm.Er，do you go away for that？ M： Well， my wife and I always try to go away.During the year ， we usually go twice.Actually，our main holiday we usually go abroad.This year we’re going to Turkey. W：Are you？ M：We’re going over to Turkey to Istambul，and，other places. （Text 7） We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.There is a name for each Chinese year.We may call it the year of the cow，the year of the monkey or the year of the pig.And this year is the year of the cock. Before New Year’s Day，people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.On New Year’s Eve，there is a big family dinner.After dinner，all the family stays up late to welcome the New Year.On the first day of the New Year， people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends.They say“Good luck”and other greetings to each other.People usually have a very good time during the festival. 1~5 CBAAC　　　　6~10 ACABA 11.解析：考查情态动词。情态动词可以表示推测，在否定句中表示推测应用 can’t。 答案：C 12.解析：由句意“十二岁以下的儿童在公共图书馆里必须有大人监督”可以推断出， 应选择语气最强的must。 答案：A 13.解析：请某人接电话用May/Can/Could I speak to ... please？表否定推测用 can’t。 答案：C 14.解析：may 表示允许。从 NO SMOKING 知道是“不准、禁止”等意思，故用 mustn’t。 答案：D 15.解析：dressed up for the festival是过去分词短语作后置定语，表衣着状态。 答案：D 16.解析：此处考查“数字+单位名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词作定语，其中单位名 词用单数，表示长短宽深用形容词。 答案：A 17.解析：get sb. to do“让某人做……”=have/make/let sb. do。 答案：D 18.解析：follow the customs入乡随俗。 答案：D 19.解析：when引导定语从句并在从句中作状语。 答案：D 20.解析：live by stealing靠偷窃生活；make a living with his own hands靠他的双手生活。 答案：A 21.解析：be（appear） satisfied with（好像）对……满意，修饰人应用过去分词 satisfied。 答案：D 22.解析：so does/do/did sb.表示前面的情况也适用于后者，两个句子的主语不是同一个 人；so sb. does/do/did表示后者对前者的肯定，即赞同上文的观点。 答案：C 23.解析：考查形容词短语作状语。 答案：C 24.解析：表示“主动提出做某事”用 offer to do。 答案：B 25.解析：do you think是插入语，去掉后句子结构就非常明显了。 答案：B 26.解析：从“ancient book”和“and most of them became broken as turned”可以推断 出“纸腐烂了”，选择 rotten符合文意。 答案：B 27.解析：由“纸腐烂了，而且在翻阅的过程中大部分书页破损”可以推断农夫在翻阅 时一定会“小心翼翼地”，故应选D项。 答案：D 28.解析：由下文书中所提到的“... a pebble that could turn anything into gold”可知，这 是一本关于魔法方面的书。 答案：A 29.解析：speak和 talk后不能接宾语从句，declare表示在公开场合明确宣布某一件事 。 state指用明确的言语陈述，用在此处符合文意。 答案：C 30.解析：由于前面提到“... he could not make out any of it apart from one paragraph”说 明只有一段能辨认清楚，故应选 lines，符合语境。 答案：A 31.解析：hunger指空腹想吃东西，与 for，after连用时表示渴望。demand和 request 表 示命令、要求，不合文意。由后面“struck deep roots in his mind（在他脑海里深深地扎了 根）”，可以推断农夫想要找到那块鹅卵石的愿望强烈而迫切，故 desire为最佳选项。 答案：B 32.解析：look for和 seek for中，介词前不能加宾语。而在 hunt for和 search for中，介 词前可以加表示地点的宾语。故该题应选D项。 答案：D 33.解析：因为上文描述过这块鹅卵石的特点是“was warm to touch”，所以当农夫捡 起鹅卵石时必定要“feel them”。 答案：C 34.解析：lasted意为“持续”，其余选项不合文意。 答案：D 35.解析：therefore意为“所以，因此”，不合文意。however后应有一逗号，no matter 不合语法，though在此意为“然而，可是”，是正确答案。 答案：D 36.解析：这里用 as soon as表示“一……就……”来形容农夫一捡起石子马上就扔掉 的动作之快，其余选项搭配不当。 答案：B 37.解析：be experienced at意为“对……熟练的”。 答案：A 38.解析：smooth意为“平稳的、顺畅的”，这与前面的“be experienced at”相呼应。 答案：C 39. 解 析 ： 由 前 面 的 “ He was bored” 判 断 ， 此 时 农 夫 已 不 认 为 这 是 “funny”“hopeful”“attractive” searches，可以推断出他认为这是 endless（没完没了 的）寻找，因此只有 endless能够暗示出农夫内心感到厌倦的状态。 答案：B 40.解析：dragging his worn-out legs意为“拖着疲惫的脚步”。 答案：A 41.解析：若选 special，valuable，worthy其中任何一个答案都与下文中的“said the man hopelessly，...picked it up with his spent（特别累的）hand”相矛盾。 答案：A 42.解析：农夫边走边拾，选择 bow（弯腰）符合文意。 答案：C 43.解析：上文提到“said the man hopelessly”“with his spent hand”，可知农夫把这块 鹅卵石掷入海中是要费一番气力的，因此选择“ gathered all his strength（使尽全身力 气）”符合文意。 答案：D 44.解析：remind意为“想起”。regret意为“后悔”，应接“后悔自己错误地将一直费 力寻找的石子给扔掉了”这件事。recognize意为“认出”，此三项均不合文意。只有 B项 realize（意识到）符合语境。 答案：B 45.解析：前面出现warm，且 even表示递进关系，所以此处应填入 hot。 答案：A 46.解析：A、B、C三项均是对父母敬重的原因，而只有D项是不正确的。 答案：D 47.解析：根据构词法，名词后缀-ist，表示“……主义者”及专业人员，可知此处的 florists为花商。因此花商要趁节日销售鲜花。 答案：A 48.解析：通读文章便知 carnation是康乃馨。 答案：C 49.解析：根据第一段中“More mothers now work outside the home”可知答案。 答案：B 50.解析：认真阅读文章的第二段，尤其是“On these days families get together at home，as well as in restaurants.”这句话，可知答案是A。 答案：A 51.解析：根据第一段中“ This can be the most important thing of the year except graduation or commencement day”，except意为“除了……之外”，由此可推出 graduation is the most important thing in high schools and colleges。 答案：C 52.解析：根据第一段最后一句话可知。 答案：B 53.解析：根据第三、四段可推出没有“to see their parents”这一项活动。 答案：D 54.解析：根据下一句“ It is a great honour to be chosen”可推出 vote 意为 make or choose。 答案：B 55.解析：根据倒数第二段中的“a most popular student”可知答案。 答案：A 56.解析：根据上一句“But they insist only death can part them”可推出答案。 答案：A 57.解析：由文章第六段可以得知 Lori在医院洗衣房工作了六年，然后放弃工作，让 Reba努力成为一名乡村歌手。因此姐妹俩过着各自的生活意味着她们两个在做不同的工作。 答案：B 58.解析：由文章第六段可知，Reba需要 Lori用一种特制轮椅推着活动，因此 Reba演 出时，Lori只能是在照料她。 答案：D 59.解析：推理判断题，根据文章的后两段可推出：她们像正常人一样，各人有各自的 理想生活，可知只有 C项是正确的。 答案：C 60.解析：由文章最后一段“So when it comes，it comes.”可以推断出来。 答案：C 61.解析：此处是 and连接的两个并列句，不需用 that。 答案：去掉 that 62.解析：现在分词作宾语补足语，表示主动行为。 答案：stood→standing 63.解析：根据上下文，都是运用的过去时态。 答案：start→started 64.解析：短语 on one’s way to表示在去某地的路上。 答案：on前加were 65.答案：√ 66.解析：near是介词，后面接宾格。 答案：we→us 67.解析：表示“和某人谈话”用 talk with sb。 答案：talking后加with 68.解析：这里指的是那些外国游客们。 答案：visitor→visitors 69.解析：根据上下文，此处表示转折。 答案：and→but 70.解析：前面有情态动词 could。 答案：looked→look 书面表达 One possible version： Dear editor， I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether a class should be student-centered or teacher-centered. Opinions are mainly divided into two groups.Most students are for student-centered classes.They believe that they have more chances to practise，which is helpful in developing their abilities.What’s more ， they are more active in such classes.Discussions can help them to understand and master knowledge better. On the other hand， some students think that it is easier for them to learn knowledge by following teacher’s instructions.The more the teachers teach， the more knowledge they will gain.As there is too much to learn，they have got few chances to practice. Yours truly， Li Hua 自主温故提升 1.解析：“在世界上的一些地方，常供应加放牛奶和糖的茶。”因为 serve是及物动词， 其动作承受者 tea作主语，表示经常发生的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态形式。 答案：B 2.解析：一般现在时被动语态 is completed用于 before引导的时间状语从句中表示将来 时间的被动动作，即“在我集邮完成之前，还需要一张邮票”。 答案：D 3.解析：get run over by a car意为“被一辆小汽车从身上辗过”，get在这里相当于 be/get+过去分词结构类似于被动语态。 答案：B 4.解析：从We miss him a lot和 trying to save a child in the earthquake可知，Ted已经不 在人世了。因为 kill是及物动词，故应选一般过去时的被动形式was killed。 答案：C 5.解析：由下文 They hope to finish it next month可知，新电影院正在兴建。由于 build是 及物动词，其承受者 a new cinema作句子的主语，故选用现在进行时的被动语态形式。 答案：D 6.解析：decide是及物动词，其动作的发出者通常是人。When and where to go for the on-salary holiday是动作的承受者，它作主语时，应用被动语态。因为题干的语意和关键词 yet，它表示从过去一直持续到现在的行为动作，对现在仍有影响，而且“疑问词+不定 式”结构通常看成单数，故选择现在完成时被动语态的第三人称单数形式。 答案：D 7.解析：由 by the end of last year短语可知，句子的谓语动词应用过去完成时态，因 complete为及物动词，作为其动作承受者的 gymnasium担任主语，故用过去完成时被动语 态。 答案：D 8.解析：在真实条件句中，if从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时，而主句常用一般将 来时或情态动词+动词原形结构。由于 lose是及物动词，其动作承受者 hundreds of jobs作主 语，句子应用一般将来时的被动语态。 答案：B