05-06年上学期高中新课标优化训练英语人教版必修III:Unit5 Canada—“The True North”自主测控卷(附答案) 高一.doc(814KB)
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同步测控优化训练(九)
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”(自主测控卷)
班级: 姓名: 得分:
测控导航
类 别 内 容
单词补丁 coast n.海岸;eastward adj.&adv.向东的(地);surround v.包围;extremely adv.极
端地;within prep.在……之内;border n.边界 v.与……接壤;slightly adv.稍稍;
terrify vt.恐吓;official adj.官方的 n.官员;wealthy adj.富有的 n.富人;distance
n. 距离;downtown adj. &adv.市区的;speed n.速度 v.加快
重点短语 thousands of成千上万的;as well as和;settle down定居;have a gift for. . . 对
……有天赋;figure out计算出;in the distance在远处;as far as直到;at dawn
在黎明
主要句型 1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly…
2.The fact that ocean ships can go there surprises many people.
3.As they sat in a cafe looking over…,a young man sat down with them.
语 法 名词性从句(Ⅲ)
同位语从句的用法
写 作 Report writing
How to make a plan for a report.
共同基础平台(90分钟,100分)
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共 80分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 15分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,共 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman?
A.A teacher. B.A secretary. C.An officer.
2.What time is it now?
A.Nine o’clock. B.Eight o’clock. C.Seven thirty.
3.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Walking down a hill.
B.Climbing stairs.
C.Discussing a trip.
4.What does the woman carry with her?
A.A handbag,a box and some books.
B.A box and a book.
C.Some books and a handbag.
5.What did the woman buy her brother for Christmas?
A.A watch.
B.She has not bought him a present yet.
C.A case for his coin collection.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,共 7.5分)
听下面 2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段对话,回答第 6~7题。
6.What’s wrong with the man?
A.He’s got a fever and a stomachache.
B.He’s got a headache and a stomachache.
C.He’s got a cold.
7.What does the doctor suggest the man do?
A.Have a rest and don’t wear anything.
B.Take sick leave and don’t wear anything.
C.Take sick leave and don’t work too hard.
听第 7段独白,回答第 8~10题。
8.How many animals does the National Zoo have?
A.1 889. B.About 3 000. C.2 000.
9.Where is the National Zoo?
A.In south-west Washington.
B.In north-west Washington.
C.In north-east Washington.
10.What is the passage about?
A.A brief introduction to the National Zoo.
B.The best time to visit the zoo.
C.How to get to the zoo.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,共 15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
11.The difficulty lies we have no money.
A.that B.in the fact C.in the fact that D.in fact that
12.The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.
A.that B.what C.which D.whether
13.The research is designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.
A.so B.such C.as D.much
14.The overcoat is much too large for me;it is expensive .
A.either B.as well as C.so well D.besides
15.Several of us were invited the show but none of us went to see it.
A.to B.in to C.for D.on to
16.Children should be that dangerous animal.
A.kept away from B.kept out of
C.kept up with D.kept back
17.The young man went the woods,swam the river and came to a small village.
A.in;across B.through;across
C.through;over D.into;through
18.Fireworks the beauty of the Festival night.
A.added B.added up C.added up to D.added to
19.The town is about 100 km of the hill.
A.to the south B.on the south C.in south D.to northeast
20.The birds flew the direction of the east.
A.to B.for C.towards D.in
21.The population of Ji’nan is than Beijing.
A.less;of B.smaller;that of
C.less;that of D.smaller;/
22.He early the next morning,finding the brook(小溪) one foot.
A.raised;raised B.rose;had raised
C.had risen;risen D.rose;had risen
23.Jia Sixie a lot of time on research agriculture.
A.took;into B.spent;into C.spent;of D.took;on
24.As we know,signals travel at speed of light,but my car runs only at speed of 80
km/h.
A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a
25. he will attend the meeting remains to us all.
A.Whether;not known B.If;not known
C.Whether;unknown D.That;unknown
第二节:完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1分,共 20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。
One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins(来源). Each
language is 26 of several earlier languages,and the words of a language can sometimes be
traced(追溯)back through two or three different languages to their 27 . Again,a word from one
language may 28 into other languages and 29 a new meaning. The word
“etiquette”,which is of French origin and originally meant a label, 30 a sign,passed into
Spanish and
31 its original meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette” today is used to 32 the small
paper which a store 33 to a suit,a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette” in French,
34 ,gradually developed a different meaning. It 35 became the custom to write directions on
small cards,or “etiquettes”,as to how visitors should dress themselves and 36 during an
important ceremony. 37 the word “etiquette” began to mean a system of correct manners for
people to follow. 38 this meaning,the word passed into English.
Consider the word “breakfast”. To fast is to go for some period of time without 39 . Thus
in the morning,after many hours 40 the night without food,one 41 one’s fast. Consider the
everyday English 42 “Good-bye”. Many,many years ago people would say to each
43 on parting:“God be with you. ”As this was 44 over and over millions of times,it
gradually became 45 to “Good-bye”.
26.A.collected B.set up C.made up D.contained
27.A.ends B.backgrounds C.changes D.origins
28.A.look B.make C.pass D.take
29.A.pick B.develop C.change D.choose
30.A.or B.and C.but D.for
31.A.developed B.placed C.kept D.changed
32.A.show B.design C.hold D.mean
33.A.lays B.ties C.prints D.gives
34.A.however B.moreover C.therefore D.perhaps
35.A.late B.lately C.later D.latest
36.A.reply B.prepare C.follow D.act
37.A.Thus B.Also C.Yet D.Otherwise
38.A.After B.Of C.With D.For
39.A.sleep B.eating C.work D.resting
40.A.for B.of C.at D.past
41.A.breaks B.continues C.remembers D.forgets
42.A.statement B.expression C.proverb D.conversation
43.A.other B.person C.one D.member
44.A.reproduced B.revised C.reviewed D.repeated
45.A.combined B.accepted C.shortened D.reformed
第三部分:阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,共 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
One Canada,Two Languages
Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and
French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as
“French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers
discovered the rest.
Canada left the British empire(帝国 ) in 1867 to become an independent country, and
English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.
Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks
broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east
coast,French television is very rare.
The same goes for traffic signs and menus,for example,outside of Quebec,there are only
a few places where you’ll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants,it’s almost impossible to find
French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带) of French Canada. However,all
products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels (标签) and instructions in both languages.
In Canada’s English speaking provinces,official bilingualism(双语)means that students can
choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme, they are taught
most of their subjects in French.
If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园) or Grade One, it is likely that all
their lessons will be in French. However,if they start at junior high school,25 percent of the
teaching will continue to be in English.
46.How many provinces are there in Canada?
A.Ten. B.Nine. C.Eleven. D.Two.
47.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?
A.France. B.Britain. C.America. D.Germany.
48.Where can you watch French television programmes?
A.Only in Quebec.
B.In Quebec and a few other places.
C.From the two national television networks.
D.All over Canada.
49.What about the education in Canada?
A.In English speaking provinces only English courses are offered there.
B.If you choose a special French language course,most of the subjects are taught in French.
C.The courses in primary school are all taught in English.
D.Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.
50.Which of the following sentences is right?
A.English is the only official language,though French is also spoken there.
B.The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.
C.All products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels and instructions in both English
and French.
D.The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.
B
Everyone has an ambition(志向) to travel. But those who cannot do so themselves might find
it interesting to work in a travel agency (旅行社 ),arranging journeys for other people. Brian
Lawtey does this,working in a small travel agency in the industrial city. Most of his work is
concerned with holiday, both at home and abroad. Every autumn , the agency sends out
hundreds of booklets (小册子) full of attractive,colored photographs,describing the holidays
that their customers will be able to have the next year. Soon,people begin to come into the office
to book their holidays:perhaps a week’s skiing in Austria in January,perhaps a cruise (巡游) to
the Caribbean in February,perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May,or a tour of Africa. Brian
often has to advise people on what holidays will be suitable for them,and they always have a lot
of questions. Last year,for example,a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a mountaineering
(爬山) holiday in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山),and Brian had great difficulty in persuading her that it
would not be suitable. In the end,she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise instead.
Arranging journeys for people who have to travel abroad on business is often very
complicated,but Brian enjoys this work. For example, last spring Mr. Perry,a director of a
chemical firm,went on a business trip, and Brian arranged it all for him. First,Mr. Perry
traveled to London by train,and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport,because his plane
left early the next morning. He flew to Frankfurt in Germany,where he spent the morning
discussing business. Then he went on by train to Zurich (苏黎世),where he stayed the night.
After a meeting the next morning,he caught a plane for Tokyo, and spent three days there
before going to America. He had business in Seattle (西雅图),Chicago and New York,and
stayed some time in each of those places. From New York,he flew back to London,and then
got home by train. The next day he telephoned the agency to thank Brian for arranging everything
so well for him.
51.Who would like to work in a travel agency?
A.People who live in an industrial city.
B.People who would like to travel but cannot.
C.Ambitious people.
D.People who go on holidays abroad.
52.When do the customers come into the office to book their holidays?
A.Early in the morning.
B.Every year.
C.In January.
D.Shortly after receiving the booklet.
53.Those who cannot travel themselves might find it interesting to work in a travel agency
.
A.arranging trips for other people
B.arranging trips for themselves
C.booking trips for other people
D.describing the holidays for other people
54.Mr. Perry telephoned the agency to thank Brian because .
A.Mr. Perry arranged everything so well for Brian
B.Brian arranged everything so well for Mr. Perry
C.the agency sent Mr. Perry abroad on business
D.Brain helped him in the travel agency
55.How was Mr. Perry’s journey arranged?
a. To fly to Tokyo. b. To Frankfurt by plane.
c. Back home by train. d. Fly back to London.
e. To Zurich by train. f. Have business in Seattle,Chicago and New York.
g. To London by train.
A.g,b,a,f,e,d,c B.c,g,a,b,e,f,d
C.g,b,e,a,f,d,c D.f,e,a,b,g,c,d
C
Column 1.
Excellent room for women begins Jan. 2. 4 or 8 month lease. Singles,$250~$290.Double,
$320.Call for appointment. 800-1932.
Column 2.
Female Grad Student wanted:to there q2-bdrm,furnished apt. ,own rm. 1/2 block from
Frieze Bldg. $265/mo. Starting Jan. 1.Call 800-6157 after 5:00.
Column 3.
Wedding Invitations—Mod. Or traditional. Call 800-0942 anytime.
Column 4.
Passport and Application Photos. Call 800-0552 or 800-9668,ask for Steve.
Column 5.
Mature Student would take care of children during Christmas vacation. 800-0441 eves.
Column 6.
Typing and editing. Call Jean. 800-3594.10 a.m.~10 p.m.
Column 7.
Experienced Guitar Teacher wants students. Fold/jazz.Bob.800-7535.
Column 8.
Found:Cat,6 months old,black and white markings. Found near Linden and South U.
Steve. 800-4661.
Column 9.
Come to our moving sale—plants, pottery,books,clothes etc,Sat,Dec. 14—9:00~5:
00.1612 Ferndale,Apt.1,800-4696.
Column 10.
Overseas Jobs—Australia, Europe, S. America, Africa Students all professions and
occupations $1 000 to $5 000 monthly. Expenses paid,overtime,sight-seeing. Free information.
56.What can Steve do for you?
A.Rent you an apartment.
B.Offer you a modern wedding.
C.Take pictures for you.
D.Take care of your children.
57.If you want to get your graduation paper typed,when should you call?
A.10 a.m.~10 p.m. B.After 5:00.
C.9:00~5:00. D.Anytime.
58.If you want to know how to play the guitar you should call .
A.800-1932 B.800-0942 C.800-0441 D.800-7535
59.If your cat is missing,you should read the information in Column .
A.1 B.2 C.8 D.9
60.What CANNOT be found at the moving sale?
A.Plants. B.Books. C.Clothes. D.Cassettes.
答 题 栏
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案
第Ⅱ卷(共 20分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 20分)
第一节:短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,共 10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断。如无错误,在该行右
边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜
线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Pick and Teri took out loans (贷款) to pay college. Those 61.
spent years to repay. And yet,they have realized that having 62.
college degrees making them able to earn salaries far 63.
above than their high-school educated parents earned. 64.
The wage (工资) gap between college and high school graduates 65.
continue to widen. “I was the only one in my family who 66.
finished from high-school,”said Rick’s father. “I really 67.
wanted to go to school,but there was just not money.” 68.
But he able to help his children get college degrees. 69.
But he’s struggling with how to save for their education. 70.
第二节:书面表达(共 10分)
根据下图,用英语写一段短文,对美国作一下简要介绍。
太
平
洋
加 拿 大
华 盛 顿
墨 西 哥
大
西
洋
提示:1.美国的地理位置;2.美国的面积(九百三十六万多平方千米);3.美国由五十个
州组成;4.美国的首都所在地;5.美国的人口(两亿八千万,其中工人占大多数);6.要求以
“美国是一个发达的资本主义国家”开头,以“目前,中美两国人民的友谊日益增强”为
结尾。
个性创新拓展
口头表达:请你以导游的身份用 10句以上英语句子和美国来访的游客 Tom谈一谈游
览长城的情况。
参考词汇和句型:
1.the Great Wall (Ten-thousand-li Great Wall)
2.a place of interest
3.a man-made wonder
4.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
5.The Great Wall has a history of over 2 000 years.
6.The Great Wall is more than 6 000 kilometers long.
7.The Great Wall was built around the 7th century B.C.
8.Shall we take a picture here together?
9.How beautiful the hills are!
10.I hope you’ll have a good time on your trip.
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
自主测控卷
共同基础平台
听力原文及答案
(Text 1)
M:Are you still a teacher,Jane?
W:No. I changed my job last year.Now I work in an office as a secretary.
(Text 2)
M:I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour.Is it all right?
W:Good.That means you will be here at 8:30.
(Text 3)
W:Oh,dear!I wish we had taken the lift.
M:If I had known it was so far up,I wouldn’t have suggested walking.
(Text 4)
W:Would you please help me with my handbag?
M:With pleasure.But I’d better help you with the big box and these books.I think they are
heavier.
(Text 5)
M:Do you have your Christmas Shopping done yet?
W:Almost,I got a watch for my brother,but I can’t seem to find anything for dad.He
would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.
(Text 6)
M:I’ve got a temperature and my stomach hurts.
W:How long have you been feeling this way?
M:It all started the day before yesterday.
W:You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.
M:What should I do?
W:Take a few days off work and don’t tire yourself out.
(Text 7)
Thank you for calling the National Zoo, one of the most important animal parks in the
world.It was first opened over a century ago in 1889 and today the collection contains around 3
000 animals,a number which is increasing all the time.We hope you will decide to visit us and
now we’ll give you some information to help you to find us and to find your way around when
you get here.The zoo can be found in north-west Washington.It can be reached easily by public
transport,by bicycle or by car.At weekends and holiday times spaces may be filled by 10:00
a.m.The zoo is open every day except Christmas day,and it’s hard to believe,but entrance is
free for both adults and children.The park is open from 8:00 a.m.and most of the buildings are
open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.Thank you for calling,come and see us soon!
1~5 BBBAA 6~10 ACBBA
11.解析:考查同位语从句。从句意可以看出 fact为特指的客观事实,前面应加冠词 the。
引导同位语从句的 that不能省。
答案:C
12.解析:whether引导同位语从句,说明句子主语 question的内容。
答案:D
13.解析:so...that...引导结果状语从句,全句意为“研究是这样设计的,一旦开始便没
有任何事能改变它”。
答案:A
14.解析:besides“也还;除……以外也……”。
答案:D
15.解析:be invited to sth.“被邀请参加”。
答案:A
16.解析:keep away from“远离……”。
答案:A
17.解析:穿过树林,要用 go through,游过河用 swim across。
答案:B
18.解析:add to“增加(添)了……”。
答案:D
19.解析:不接壤用 to。
答案:A
20.解析:in the direction of...“朝着……方向”,为固定结构。
答案:D
21.解析:人口多少用 large和 small,that指代前面的 population,避免重复。
答案:B
22.解析:前一个 rise意为“起床”,后一个 rise意为“上涨”,皆作不及物动词。
答案:D
23.解析:spend的主语是人;research后的介词 into表示“深入地研究”。
答案:B
24.解析:以自然现象为单位,要用定冠词 the;以具体的数字为单位,要用不定冠词
a。
答案:D
25.解析:表示“是否”概念时,不能用 if引导主语从句,要用 whether引导;另外
A、B选项中后半部分的否定形式错误,应用 doesn’t remain known才可接受。
答案:C
26.解析:每门语言都由几个早期语言构成。
答案:C
27.解析:一门语言的词汇有时可以追溯到以二三门不同语言为源头。
答案:D
28.答案:C
29.解析:一门语言的一个词汇可以进入别的语言并发展演变为新的含义。第 28题应填
pass,下文多次出现,这就验证了其正确性。
答案:B
30.解析:a label与 a sign含义相同,所以应填 or。
答案:A
31.解析:认真阅读下文内容可知,etiquette传进西班牙语之后,意思没有发生多大变
化,所以该空应填 kept。
答案:C
32.答案:D
33.解析:在西班牙语里今天的 etiquette用来指商店系在服装、礼服或瓶子上的小纸片。
答案:B
34.解析:分析语境可知,该空表示转折,由空格前后逗号可知,该空应填 however。
答案:A
35.解析:由语境逻辑可知,该空表示后来,应填 later。
答案:C
36.解析:在重要仪式上如何表现。
答案:D
37.解析:分析语境含义及逻辑可知,该空表示“因此”,所以应填 Thus。
答案:A
38.解析:带着这种含义,这个单词传进了英语。
答案:C
39.解析:由下文without food反推,该空应填 eating。
答案:B
40.答案:B
41.解析:打破不吃饭的状态。fast意为“禁食”。
答案:A
42.解析:goodbye为习惯用语。
答案:B
43.解析:each other相互、彼此。
答案:A
44.答案:D
45.解析:被重复了多遍之后God be with you被简化为Goodbye。
答案:C
46.解析:根据第一段第二句话可知。
答案:A
47.解析:根据第二段第一句话可知。
答案:B
48.解析:根据第三段可推出答案。
答案:B
49.解析:根据文章的最后两段可以推出只有 B项是正确的。
答案:B
50.解析:根据第四段最后一句话可知 C项是正确的,其他几项均与原文不符。
答案:C
51.解析:从文章开头的第二句话看,应选 B。
答案:B
52.解析:每年秋天,旅行社都分发宣传册,不久人们便前来预定(book)第二年的假
期旅行。
答案:D
53.解析:旅行社的主要任务是安排并带领别人去旅行。
答案:A
54.解析:他去了那么多地方,而且很顺利,这没有 Brian的精心安排是不可能的,故
Perry先生回打电话以示感谢。
答案:B
55.解析:认真阅读他的旅行路线,故应选 C。
答案:C
56.解析:根据“ Column 4.Passport and Application Photos.Call 800-0552 or 800-
9668,ask for Steve.”可知 Steve从事摄影工作。
答案:C
57.解析:根据“Typing and editing.Call Jean.800-3594.10 a.m.~10 p.m.”可知答案。
答案:A
58.解析:根据“Experienced Guitar Teacher wants students.Fold/jazz.Bob.800-7535.”可
知答案。
答案:D
59.解析:根据“Column 8.Found:Cat,6 months old,black and white markings.Found
near Linden and South U.Steve.800-4661.”可知答案。
答案:C
60.解析:根据“pottery,books,clothes etc.”可知,搬家售货中,没有提到 cassettes。
答案:D
61.解析:构成习惯搭配 pay...for...表示“为……而付钱”。
答案:在 pay后面加介词 for
62.解析:构成 take...(time)to do...表示“花时间来做某事”。
答案:spent→took
63.解析:构成谓语动词。
答案:making→makes
64.解析:连接代词what在从句中作宾语。
答案:that→what
65.答案:
66.解析:由于句子主语是 The wage gap,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。
答案:continue→continues
67.解析:finish用作及物动词。
答案:去掉 from
68.答案:not→no,或在 not后面加 any。
69.解析:构成 be able to do充当句子的谓语。
答案:在 he后面加was
70.解析:前后句子之间含有因果关系或并列关系。
答案:But→And/So
书面表达
One possible version:
The United States of America
The United States of America is one of the most developed countries in the world.It lies
between two oceans—the Atlantic to the east and the Pacific to the west.North of it is
Canada,and south of it is Mexico.
The U.S.A.has an area of over nine million three hundred and sixty thousand square
kilometres.It is made up of fifty states.Washington is its capital , which lies in the east
coast,facing the Atlantic.
The U.S.A.is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a population of two hundred and
eighty million.Most of them are workers.
The Chinese people and the American people have always been good friends.In the past few
years the friendship between the two peoples has been developing with each passing day.
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